Katharine,
Thank you for taking the time to look at my webpage and read it.
You are absolutely right that the labeling is backwards on the 7 and 15% am 
di image.  I had decided to change it from left to right and forgot to 
change the text. It is, as we speak, redone and sent to my trusty web 
designer.
As far as not seeing the stain issue, I apologize that it isn't visually 
clearer...the letters of the weakest exposure are basically the same color 
as the pigment stain, but it may be that I should take that image off the 
web because it isn't clear enough, or redo it to show it more clearly.
Thanks for the input,
Chris
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Katharine Thayer" <kthayer@pacifier.com>
To: <alt-photo-process-l@usask.ca>
Sent: Thursday, July 13, 2006 3:11 AM
Subject: Re: Determining SPT with gum Was: Gums a la Demachy and Puyo
>
> On Jul 12, 2006, at 7:34 AM, Christina Z. Anderson wrote:
>
>>
>> BTW, to all: How do you determine your standard printing time with  gum?
>>
>> Loris,
>> If you go to:
>> http://www.czaphotography.com/show.php?what=learning&which=1
>>
>> on my website and scroll down a tad, you will see images related to  this 
>> question
>>
>> David is totally right in that gum is not like the others in  choosing 
>> SPT, because if you think about it, when exposing, let's  say, pt/pd, you 
>> look for max black in Step 1, but the paper absorbs  the chemistry, it 
>> doesn't get thicker like gum does.  So what I did  was quite arbitrary, 
>> and was to choose a time that allowed complete  development in 1 hour 
>> just letting the print sit there, but also  produced a nice punchy 
>> colored layer.  The layer is stable, does  not whoosh off, and allows 
>> spray development if I want to shorten  the development time to 1/2 hour 
>> (spraying after a 5 or 10 minute  soak).  Once I chose this arbitrary 
>> time (UVBL 6mn, under 15 watt  bulbs) then I printed my 101 step palette 
>> and derived my curve from  this.
>
>
> Chris, what you're saying here, as well as the images themselves,   seems 
> to support what gum experts have been recommending for  decades,  to 
> determine the exposure time for gum not by some  complicated process  but 
> simply to use a step tablet to establish the  time required to give the 
> deepest tone possible for that particular  emulsion, as well as a stable 
> gum layer.
>
> A criticism re the presentation of the images: some of the text 
> accompanying the images is contradicted by the visual evidence.  Your 
> caption says, "Too little exposure is weak and has a tendency to  stain 
> more readily because there is no hardened gum to trap the  pigment and 
> keep it from sinking into the paper fibers."  However, in  the step 
> tablets above the caption, of the five tablets representing  five 
> different exposures, the only one showing significant pigment  stain is 
> the one on the far right, the one with the most exposure.   And the 
> letters below the caption, exposed at different times,  show  no 
> difference between the exposures that I can see as far as stain.   I keep 
> hearing this assertion,   that stain is inversely related to  exposure, 
> but my own tests don't support it, (see my page on stain  for test images) 
> and I have yet to see data from anyone supporting  this assertion.
>
> Also, the blue circles a bit farther down  that purport to show that  more 
> dichromate doesn't give more hardening: could those perhaps be 
> mislabeled?  It would make more sense if the tablets on the left 
> represented 7% and the ones on the right 15%, but it's labeled the  other 
> way around.
>
> Sorry, but part of my job for years was  writing, editing and  critiqueing 
> scientific articles, so things like this jump out at me.
>
> Katharine
>
>
>
>
>
>
> 
Received on 07/13/06-10:30:40 AM Z
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