From: clay (wcharmon@wt.net)
Date: 01/25/02-08:11:35 AM Z
FWIW, I've been doing some argyrotypes the last few days (close cousins of
VDB's) and using 1:100 Kodak Selenium Toner before the fixing bath. I've
been limiting the time to 30-60 seconds and haven't noticed any bleaching.
Clay
----------
>From: Andre Fuhrmann <Andre.Fuhrmann@uni-konstanz.de>
>To: alt-photo-process-l@skyway.usask.ca
>Subject: Re: gold toning van dyke browns
>Date: Fri, Jan 25, 2002, 7:39 AM
>
>>  > >
>>>  > [clip] ...  Vandykes may also be toned using
>>>  > selenium (e.g. from Kodak) 1:100.  This is much cheaper but somewhat
>>>  > difficult to control -- and most people (including myself) like the
>>>  > tonal range of gold toning better.
>>>
>>>  My understanding is that an attempt to tone with selenium will merely bleach
>>>  the print.  Can you describe your results?
>>
>>Kodak rapid selenium has fixer in it, but might be OK used AFTER fixing a
>>VDB.  But if you make your own selenium toner it doesn't have fixer &
>>shouldn't bleach
>
>
>True, Kodak Rapid Selenium Toner does contain fixer.  But a dilution 
>of 1:100 is a homeopathic dosis and probably (?) has much less 
>bleaching power than the final hypo bath.  True too, however, that 
>selenium even at 1:100 will bleach the print if bathed too long (1 or 
>2 minutes was the maximum time for me, if I recall correctly).  (This 
>is to say, Judy, that I doubt that home-made selenium toner without 
>hypo would not bleach the print -- I doubt but don't know.)
>
>Keith Gerling wrote:
>"I usually tone for about 30 seconds and fix for another 30 seconds"
>
>Of course, times always depend on the strength of the solution.  In 
>my experience VDBs need both a good first wash (at least 5 min) and a 
>good fix.  I fix 5 min in hypo 5%.  At the beginning I yielded to the 
>temptation to fix for less than 5 minutes and I regretted that very 
>much when I looked at the prints a couple of months later.
>
>As to image colour, I noticed that VDBs come in a wide range of 
>colours.  One factor that seems to influence colour more than 
>anything else is the humidity of the paper.  Apart from this selenium 
>does shift colour towards cooler shades of brown.
>
>To sum up my experience with VDB:  it is an easy and versatile 
>process, particularly good for beginners in ALT photography, capable 
>of yielding results such that you may not want to look any further. 
>But make sure that you wash & fix & wash carefully!
>
>André
>
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