Carl Fransman (salto@salto.be)
Fri, 02 Apr 1999 20:37:43 +0100
Judy,
the reason for using a pointlight with digital negs is simple. Since the 
film is made up of either clear or totally opaque spots, light that 
doesn't come to the film straight is allowed to 'creep under' the black 
dots (we call this, sorry for the litteral translation 'underlighting'). 
This has two effects: it changes the characteristic curve of the process 
( and this is already such a problematic issue with digital - remember 
the numerous discussions about graylevels) but also does it make the dots 
on the positive image look bigger. This is a problem when people don't 
have access to fine screens. I've done tests at 600 lpi and the screening 
was visible with the naked eye - when this is not the desired effect, 
it's kinda annoying...
As for sharpness - how do you define that??? What I'm personally looking 
for is very fine detail, smooth tones but not 'artificial' sharpness 
(local contrasts).
If you want picturalistic images, print the negs on a lowcost inkjet 
printer - these have a stochastic screening and when you put some mylar 
between the neg and the paper, the sharpness of the dots vanishes. The 
result is what we call 'fin de siecle' images.
Greetings,
Carl Fransman
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Printing & Lithography
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tel +32 89 73 18 70
fax +32 89 73 18 30
salto@salto.be
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